Transport And Communications 2018, 6(2):25-29 | DOI: 10.26552/tac.C.2018.2.6

Research on Relationship Between Road Freight Transport and Infrastructure in European Countries

Pavol Varjan1, Jozef Gnap1, Pavol Ļurana2, Mariusz Kostrzewski3
1 Department of Road and Urban Transport, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, University of Zilina, Univerzitnį 1, Zilina 010 26, Slovak Republic
2 Department of Economics, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, University of Zilina, Univerzitnį 1, Zilina 010 26, Slovak Republic
3 Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland

The article deals with research of relationship between the performance of road and freight transport and transport infrastructure (motorways) in EU countries. The main goal is to find out how transport infrastructure has a relationship and influence on the development of transport performance. The relationship between transport performance and transport infrastructure has been examined by correlation and regression analysis. Research has shown that the strength of these relationships is different for states. There is a strong direct and indirect dependence between transport infrastructure and transport performance.

Keywords: road freight transport performance, motorway, road infrastructure,
JEL classification: R40

Published: September 30, 2018  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Varjan, P., Gnap, J., Ļurana, P., & Kostrzewski, M. (2018). Research on Relationship Between Road Freight Transport and Infrastructure in European Countries. Transport And Communications6(2), 25-29. doi: 10.26552/tac.C.2018.2.6
Download citation

References

  1. M. ©ikula, E. Horvįtovį, and all. Dlhodobį vķzia rozvoja slovenskej spoločnosti. - First Edition. Bratislava: Ekonomickż śstav Slovenskej akadémie vied, pp. 274 [In Slovak: Long-term vision of the development of Slovak society], 2008.
  2. J. Gnap, V. Konecny, M. Poliak, Demand elasticity of public transport. Journal of Economics. vol. 54. No. 07. pp. 668-684, 2006.
  3. O. Skorobogatova, I. Kuzmina-Merlino, Transport infrastructure development performance. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Scientific Conference "Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication October 19-22, 2016". Transport and Telecommunication Institute, Riga, Latvia. vol. 178. pp. 319-329, 2016. Go to original source...
  4. A. Boruch, Transport infrastructure development and economic growth of the regions on the example of the Podlaskie voivodship. In: 9th International Conference on Hradec Economic Days 2011 "Economic Development and Management of Regions Location". University Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic February 01-02. pp. 33-36, 2011.
  5. C.F Wu, Y.P. Lin, L.C. Chiang, T. Huang, Assessing highway's impacts on landscape patterns and ecosystem services: a case study in Puli township. Taiwan. Landsc. Urban Plann. vol. 68. pp. 67-71, 2014. Go to original source...
  6. J. Bański, M. Mazur, Classification of rural areas in Poland as an instrument of territorial policy. Land Use Policy. vol. 54. pp. 1-17, 2016 Go to original source...
  7. P. Varjan, D. Rovnanikova, J. Gnap, Examining changes in GDP on the demand for road freight transport. 12th International Scientific Conference of Young Scientists od Sustainable, Modern and Safe Transport. Univ. Zilina, Procedia Engineering. vol. 192 pp. 911-916, 2017 Go to original source...
  8. J. Gnap, V. Konecny, P. Varjan, Research od relationship between Freight Transport Performance and GDP in Slovakia and EU Countries. NASE MORE-OUR SEA. vol. 65. pp. 32-39, 2018 DOI: 10.17818/NM/2018/1.5 Go to original source...
  9. J. Masarova, M. Sediva, The road infrastructure in Slovak Republic. Perner's Contacts. vol. 31. pp. 113-124, 2013.
  10. D. A. Aschauer, Is public expenditure productive? Journal of Monetary Economics. vol. 23. pp. 177-200, 1989. Go to original source...
  11. S. Fan, C. Chan-Kang, Regional road development, rural and urban poverty: evidence from China. Transport Policy. vol. 15. pp. 305-314, 2008. Go to original source...
  12. T.R Kumar, The impact of regional infrastructure investment in India. Regional Studies. 2008. vol. 36. pp. 194-200, 2008. Go to original source...
  13. R. E. Wagner, W.E. Weber, Wagner's law, fiscal institutions and the growth of government. National Tax Journal. 1977. vol. 30. pp. 59-68, 1977. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.